Set-top box policy illegal

Published Feb 22, 2017

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Cape Town – Advocate Wim Trengove, SC, told the

Constitutional Court on Tuesday that a decision on the amended set top box

(STB) policy was unnecessary as it would have no legally binding effect.

Trengove, who is acting for Communications Minister Faith Muthambi, was quizzed

by Chief Justice Mogoeng Mogoeng and other judges on the bench about his client’s

decision to amend the Broadcast Digital Migration Policy, which now states that

set top boxes should not have decryption capabilities.

Following the minister’s amendment in 2015, e.tv brought

an application to the high court to review the minister’s decision and argued

that she did not have the power to do so because necessary consultations had

not taken place.

However, the e.tv application was dismissed with costs.

South Africa is set to undergo a digital migration process to transition

broadcast television signals from analogue to digital. In 2015, Muthambi

published an amendment which included a clause in the Broadcast Digital

Migration Policy stating that the subsidised set top boxes shall not have the

capability to decipher encrypted broadcast signals.

On Tuesday, Trengove told the Constitutional Court that

the amendment was not review-able as it had no binding legal effect. “It will

never have any effect and if it does, the Independent Communications Authority

of South Africa (ICASA) and the Universal Service and Access Agency of South

Africa (USAASA) will have to consider the matter,” Trengrove said.

E.tv has no legal interest in the amendment but ICASA

might. They have a commercial interest in the implementation and it’s not clear

what the commercial interest is.

Mogoeng asked Trengove about the rationality of the

policy and whether there was room for it to be challenged.

Trengove said the policy merely provided guidance to the

executives on the transition from analogue to digital TV and that it was not

binding on anybody. “Why should it be reviewed if it’s not binding. What is the

point of reviewing a policy that may not have effect?” asked Trengove

“The right to seek the review is limited to those who

should be consulted or someone else can’t come to court and argue the policy,” said

Judge Christopher Jafta.

“Indeed” Trengove responded.

“Why not save ICASA and USAASA from being influenced by a

policy that may be irrational and not be up to them to challenge. Why leave me

without guidance and policy?” asked Mogoeng.

Trengove said ICASA as a regulator was allowed to deem

the policy unlawful. The matter continues.

AFRICAN NEWS

AGENCY

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