Tokyo - Asian shares were down on Friday and on track for a weekly loss as investors, anxious over faltering global growth, fretted about the possibility that the US Federal Reserve could still raise borrowing costs this year.
Data released overnight showed US gross domestic product increased at a 1.5 percent annual rate, just shy of the consensus forecast for 1.6 percent growth and slowing from a 3.9 percent rise in the second quarter. But solid consumer spending kept alive the possibility that the Fed could deliver an interest rate increase in December.
The US central bank held policy steady on Wednesday and left the door open to hike interest rates for the first time since 2006 at its December 15-16 meeting.
That signal comes amid growing anxiety over a slowdown in global growth, with signs of waning momentum in China in particular stoking volatility in global markets in recent months.
MSCI's broadest index of Asia-Pacific shares outside Japan edged down 0.1 percent, poised to lose 2.5 percent for the week but gain more than 7 percent for October.
While markets in China and Hong Kong slipped overall, shares of baby goods-related companies rose after China's ruling Communist Party said on Thursday it would ease family planning restrictions to allow two children for all couples.
On Wall Street overnight, US indexes posted losses but were still on track for their best monthly performance in four years.
Japan's Nikkei was down 0.2 percent, on track for a weekly of rise of 0.4 percent and a hefty monthly gain of 8.7 percent, as investors awaited the outcome of the Bank of Japan's policy meeting, expected some time later in the session, as well as the central bank's latest economic and price forecasts.
“There's a huge amount of anticipation evident in our flow this morning as people wait on the Bank of Japan,” said Stefan Worrall, cash equities manager at Credit Suisse.
“And what I mean by that is there's practically no flow at all.”
The BOJ is likely to trim its forecasts but stand pat with financial markets stable and no clear evidence yet that overseas headwinds are damaging corporate sentiment, say sources familiar with its thinking.
Data released before the Tokyo market opened underscored how far the BOJ has to go to approach its target, with Japan's core consumer prices falling 0.1 percent in the year to September, for their second straight month of declines.
Separate data showed an unexpected drop in household spending but tighter labour conditions, suggesting wages might rise in the months ahead.
The dollar was down about 0.2 percent against the yen at 120.92 yen, but up about 0.9 percent for the month against the backdrop of divergent monetary policy expectations.
The euro's trend was similar, with the single currency nearly flat against the dollar at $1.0978 but down about 1.7 percent for the month in which European Central Bank chief Mario Draghi took a surprisingly dovish stance that suggested further monetary easing steps were possible in December.
Crude oil futures slipped after the mixed US economic data exacerbated fears of oversupply and as investors took profits following a rally, but they were still on track to end a volatile week with gains.
US crude was down 0.5 percent at $45.86 a barrel, but was up nearly 3 percent for the week and 1.6 for the month, while Brent slipped about 0.2 percent to $48.72, up 1.5 percent for the week and 0.7 percent for October.
REUTERS