By Sipho Khumalo
Political staff
Matters relating to culture - such as the ukweshwama (first fruits) ceremony, in which a bull is killed barehanded by Zulu warriors - were sensitive and should be treated with utmost respect, the office of KwaZulu-Natal Premier Zweli Mkhize said yesterday.
It was responding after Animal Rights Africa approached the Pietermaritzburg High Court on Friday, lodging papers to prevent the ritual, scheduled for December, from going ahead at this year's first fruits ceremony.
The ceremony takes place annually in the first week of December at Zulu King Goodwill Zwelithini's eNyokeni Palace, in Nongoma.
Animal Rights Africa attorney Tina Costas said yesterday that the matter was set to be heard tomorrow.
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In letters sent to the king, Mkhize, Local Government MEC Nomusa Dube, Agriculture and Environmental Affairs MEC Lydia Johnson and Zululand House of Traditional Leaders chairman Mangosuthu Buthelezi, Costas argued that South Africa was also party to the Terrestrial Animal Health Code of the World Organisation of Animal Health, which applied to the slaughter of animals.
"This code provides that all animals slaughtered outside abattoirs should be managed to ensure that their slaughter is carried out without causing undue stress to animals," she said.
Costas said Animal Rights Africa considered the king to be the authorising and officiating person over the ceremony and acting as an organ of the state.
The king was therefore required to comply with the requirements of the constitution and the provisions of national legislation, such as the Animals Protection Act.
"Our client, having a right to protect animals from cruelty, would be able to challenge an unlawful administrative action," she said.
It is understood that the matter was raised at last week's provincial cabinet meeting, with MPLs angry that attempts were being made to stop the king from practising his customs and culture.
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