Daimler gets big Tesla stake windfall

File photo: Michaela Rehle.

File photo: Michaela Rehle.

Published Oct 22, 2014

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Frankfurt - Daimler AG will book a $780 million (R8.6 billion) windfall from the sale of its four percent stake in US electric car maker Tesla Motors, a move late on Tuesday that surprised investors and fuelled speculation of a growing rivalry.

The maker of Mercedes-Benz cars invested in Tesla in 2009 as a way of securing cutting edge battery technology. Tesla currently provides technology for the electric version of Mercedes Benz B-class cars and Smart cars.

Daimler has said that cooperation deal remains intact, arguing the shareholding was not necessary for it to continue working with the California-based firm. Tesla has not commented on the sale or future collaboration.

RIVALRY?

Analysts, though, said the sale could be read as a sign that the once-close partners now saw each other as rivals in the increasingly competitive electric car market.

“There is a difference between working together and partnership. In our view the ties between the two companies have loosened over time,” analysts at ISI Research said in a note.

Daimler took a 9.1 percent stake in Tesla Motors for around $50 million back in May 2009. As a result of capital increases, Daimler's stake eventually decreased to around 4 percent.

At the time of the initial investment, Tesla was still a niche premium brand, and the shareholding provided the German carmaker with preferential access to the US electric car maker's technology.

However in June this year, Tesla said it would allow other rival carmakers to use most of its patents in the hope of advancing investments in electric vehicle technology - a step that may have made an exclusive partnership less attractive for Daimler.

Since 2009 demand for US premium eco-cars has steadily risen. In the United States, the Tesla Model S outsold the old version of the Mercedes-Benz S-Class last year, analysts at ISI said.

CASH BOOST

While Daimler has not explained the timing of its sale, Tesla's share price has been coming down in recent weeks. It was trading around $284 in early September and is down to around $235 in increasingly shaky markets.

Tesla still trades at a far higher multiple than its peers. Tesla's price to earnings ratio is 77.11, compared with Ford Motor's 9.42 and 9.19 for Daimler.

The sale of Daimler's stake in Tesla will result in a cash inflow of around $780 million, boosting earnings before interest and taxes by a similar amount for 2014, the company said. Proceeds from the stake sale will be used to strengthen Daimler's operational business, it added.

Reuters

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