Why onion farmers need honeybees

In this Thursday, Jan. 14, 2010, photo, the underside of live honey bees are seen as they move around a display during the Pennsylvania Farm Show and the Pennsylvania Farm Show and Expo Center in Harrisburg, Pa. A survey of beekeepers published in the January issue of the Journal of Apicultural Research finds the percentage of operations reporting having lost colonies with colony collapse disorder symptoms decreased to 26 percent last winter, compared to 38 percent the previous season and 36 percent the season before that. (AP Photo/Carolyn Kaster)

In this Thursday, Jan. 14, 2010, photo, the underside of live honey bees are seen as they move around a display during the Pennsylvania Farm Show and the Pennsylvania Farm Show and Expo Center in Harrisburg, Pa. A survey of beekeepers published in the January issue of the Journal of Apicultural Research finds the percentage of operations reporting having lost colonies with colony collapse disorder symptoms decreased to 26 percent last winter, compared to 38 percent the previous season and 36 percent the season before that. (AP Photo/Carolyn Kaster)

Published Jul 11, 2014

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Johannesburg - The honeybee provides a cost-free and valuable service to onion-seed farmers in the Klein Karoo, according to a conservation ecology student at Stellenbosch University.

The doctoral student Mariette Brand says honeybees are the most important pollinators of onion plants.

“Her study showed that wild and managed honeybees play a vital role in the production of onion hybrid seeds by carrying pollen from male to female plants,” according to a statement issued by the university on Thursday.

“There is a direct link between seed yield, the number of honeybee visits and the cultivation of more male plants.”

Brand said the honeybee remains the most important and valuable species to man because it is easy to use large colonies to pollinate crops and produce honey.

She said bees are well-suited for pollinating plants because of their behaviour and anatomy. - Sapa

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