Eskom outlook still negative – S&P

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Published Mar 22, 2017

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Johannesburg –

Global ratings agency S&P has affirmed its rating of Eskom’s long-term,

credit rating at a notch above highly speculative.

In a statement

issued on Tuesday, the agency affirmed Eskom at BB- and noted the outlook was

negative.

It explains,

although it believes Eskom’s liquidity position and ability to service debt

without government support has weakened because Eskom achieved lower-than

expected tariff gains, it sees government support for the utility as high.

In February, National

Energy Regulator of South Africa (Nersa) authorised Eskom to raise tariffs by

2.2 percent in the 2017/18 financial year.

At the time, Nersa

chairperson Jacob Modise said Eskom's full year revenue of R205 214 million for

the 2017/18 financial year will now result in a percentage increase of 2.2

percent as determined in the Multi-Year Price Determination (MYPD3) decision.

In the MYPD3

decision, Nersa approved an eight percent average increase per annum for a

period of five years, starting from the April 1, 2013 to the March 31, 2018.

Read also:  Nersa keeps Eskom in check

S&P adds,

while government's recent extension of Eskom’s R350 billion guarantee framework

enhances Eskom’s access to funds, this is offset by Nersa’s decision.

S&P had expected

an 8 percent increase.

“This further constrains

the company's ability to service debt (principal and interest, excluding

government support) over the next 12 months and will lead to higher-than-previously

anticipated leverage. We have therefore revised our assessment of Eskom’s

liquidity position to weak from less than adequate. “

S&P adds the

uncertainty in the regulatory framework could weigh on its assumptions of a

future tariff increase beyond fiscal 2018. “This also introduces risk to Eskom’s

financial risk profile and liquidity beyond the next 12 months.”

In addition,

says S&P, anticipated capital expenditure of between R55 billion and R65

billion could see Eskom experiencing negative free cash flows of between R40

billion and R55 billion.

This,

it says, will increase Eskom’s reliance on debt funding.

S&P says it

would consider revising the outlook to stable if it revised our outlook on the

sovereign to stable, if pressure on Eskom’s future liquidity position eased,

and if government funding for Eskom’s continuing large negative free cash flow

was forthcoming. 

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