Families flee as fault line slices through Kenya's Rift Valley

A tanker drives near a chasm suspected to have been caused by a heavy downpour along an underground fault-line near the Rift Valley town of Mai-Mahiu, Kenya. Picture: Thomas Mukoya/Reuters

A tanker drives near a chasm suspected to have been caused by a heavy downpour along an underground fault-line near the Rift Valley town of Mai-Mahiu, Kenya. Picture: Thomas Mukoya/Reuters

Published Mar 29, 2018

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Mai Mahiu - Eliud Njoroge and his wife

were inside their house in Kenya's Rift Valley when a crack

appeared in the cement floor and started spreading.

As they raced out they already knew it was more than a

construction fault. Other cracks had already started to appear

on their town's main road- a major thoroughfare to the Maasai

Mara nature reserve - after weeks of rain, floods and tremors.

In the days that followed, geologists started to take full

stock of the disaster - a giant fissure, kilometres long,

slicing through the road and surrounding countryside - a harsh

reminder that Kenya's majestic Rift Valley, a tourist hotspot,

sits on some of the most unstable ground on the continent.

"My wife screamed for the neighbours to come and help us

remove our belongings," Njoroge said, remembering when they

first noticed the crack in their home in the town of Mai Mahiu

on March 18.

In the days that followed, the house became so unstable it

had to be demolished. Njoroge was left searching for salvage in

the piled up bricks and corrugated tin sheets. The couple are

still looking for a place to stay.

The road was fixed in a day. But the fissure has forced

other families to leave and geologists have warned it could

spread further with more heavy rains expected over the next two

months.

"People on the ground should be sensitive especially when it

rains. Checking whether there are cracks, ground that is sinking

or tremors," said geologist David Adede.

"The cracks run almost in a straight line so you can

project. If you see a crack coming your way, get away,” he

added.

In the very long term - over the next tens of millions of

years - geologists say the underlying tectonic fault could split

the continent in two.

In the meantime, geologists have warned that authorities

need to do more to take fault lines into account as they plan

their new roads, rail lines and infrastructure projects.

"They constructed the road without knowing there was a fault

line, that's why the contractors are on standby since they don’t

know where the crack is going," said Adede. 

Reuters

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