Sudan's military scraps deal with protesters, calls for polls within 9 months

Published Jun 4, 2019

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Khartoum - Sudan's ruling military council

said on Tuesday it was canceling all agreements with the main

opposition coalition and called for elections within nine

months, following the worst violence since President Omar

al-Bashir was ousted in April.

The decision by the Transitional Military Council (TMC) is

likely to fuel anger among protest leaders who have demanded

preparations for elections during a longer transitional period

led by a civilian administration.

The TMC had been under both domestic and international

pressure to hand over power to civilians.

At least 35 people were killed when security forces stormed

a protest camp outside the Defense Ministry in central Khartoum

on Monday amid heavy gunfire, according to a group of doctors

linked to the opposition. The group had earlier said that at

least 116 people were wounded.

The main protest organizers, the Sudanese Professionals

Association (SPA), accused the TMC of perpetrating "a massacre"

as it broke up the camp, a charge denied by the council.

TMC spokesman Lieutenant General Shams El Din Kabbashi said

security forces were pursuing "unruly elements" who had fled to

the protest site and caused chaos.

The camp had become the focal point of pressure on the

country's military rulers to hand over power to civilians.

Sudan has been rocked by unrest since December, when anger

over rising bread prices and cash shortages broke into sustained

protests that culminated in the armed forces moving to oust

Bashir.

But talks between a coalition of protesters and opposition

parties have ground to a halt amid deep differences over who

will lead a transition to democracy that both sides had agreed

will last for three years.

In a televised address in the early hours of Tuesday

morning, TMC leader Lieutenant General Abdel Fattah al-Burhan

said that the opposition coalition was equally responsible for

the delay in coming to a final agreement.

The TMC had decided to cancel all agreements with the

protest groups and call for elections within nine months, which

he said will be organized under regional and international

supervision.

"Gaining legitimacy and a mandate does not come but through

the ballot box," Burhan said.

He also announced that a government would immediately be

formed to run the country until elections are held.

The protest organizers have not officially responded to

Burhan's decision. They had earlier condemned the violence and

vowed to escalate protests to force the military rulers to hand

over power to civilians.

Burhan said he regretted the violence that accompanied what

he described as "an operation to clean the Nile Street" and said

that the violence will be investigated.

The operation drew condemnation from Europe, the United

States and the African Union.

Sudan has been on a U.S. list of states that sponsor

terrorism since 1993 that denies the country access to financial

markets and strangles its economy.

Washington lifted a 20-year trade embargo against Sudan in

2017 and was in discussions to remove it from the sponsor of

terrorism list when the military stepped in on April 11 to

depose Bashir, who ruled Sudan for 30 years.

Reuters

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